Types of Heat Pumps

Are you searching for a new heating and cooling system? A high-efficiency heat pump could be precisely what you’re looking for. It’s very common that people know less about heat pumps than they do about furnaces or air conditioners, but modern heat pumps models can split your heating costs in half. They also offer cooling in the summer for year-round comfort from one system.

If we’ve sparked your interest, now you can learn more from the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing about available types of heat pumps before you choose what’s best for your home.

What Makes Heat Pumps So Special?

Heat pumps are a unique genre of HVAC system that provide heating and cooling. In the summer, they work much like an AC, using electricity to pull heat from your home. Then, a reversing valve enables the equipment to run in reverse, drawing in heat inside to warm up your home.

Apart from this dual functionality, heat pumps are recognized for their amazing efficiency. Because they transport heat rather than create it from a fuel source, heat pumps can reach more than 300% efficiency. This is compared to a max of 98% efficiency for modern gas-fired furnaces. By buying a heat pump, you’re not just deciding on comfort; you’re selecting a setup geared toward sustainability and energy savings.

Three Main Types of Heat Pumps

Even though heat pumps have several subcategories, each system falls into one of these main types:

Air-source heat pumps

This is the most commonly used type of heat pump. HVAC technicians find that setup is usually straightforward, and these systems perform exceptionally well in moderate climates. Air source heat pumps make use of the ambient air as a channel for heat exchange. In other words, they draw heat from the outside air during the winter and pull heat out of your home during the summer.

Water-source heat pumps

If your home is located next to a body of water like a lake, pond or well, a water-source heat pump may be an efficient way to go. These systems leverage water as the medium for heat exchange, providing another efficiency boost. While less common than air-source heat pumps because of the need for water access, these are a useful option for homeowners with the ideal environmental conditions.

Ground-source or geothermal heat pumps

If you are searching for the single most efficient climate control method offered today, ground-source or geothermal heat pumps are good systems to consider. These devices function using the earth’s stable underground temperature to supply consistent and extremely efficient heating and cooling. The downside to this variety of heat pump, however, is the complexity and price of installation, which often calls for excavation to lay underground pipes.

Heat Pump Subtypes

Once you decide what heat pump style you need in your home, the next step is to choose the right subtype. Your selections include:

Hybrid heat pumps

If you reside in a community with extreme temperature swings, hybrid heat pumps can give you the best of both worlds. These devices are offered in two forms:

  • Combination air- and ground-source heat pumps vary between these two methods of operation, adapting to current weather conditions for optimum efficiency.
  • Combination air-source heat pumps and gas furnaces mostly use the heat pump during mild weather. Then, when temperatures fall drastically, the gas-fired furnace kicks in, saving energy compared to the backup electric resistance heating coils that come standard.

Solar heat pumps

Blending sustainable energy with home heating and cooling is a great way to cut your energy bills and improve the environment. Solar heat pumps work using power created by solar panels, the perfect setup for environmentally friendly homeowners who still want to benefit from modern climate control.

Heat Pump Installation Options

You have a few choices for setting up your heat pump:

Split-system heat pumps

This is the regular setup for most homes already outfitted with ductwork. The interior unit is often installed in the basement, attic or utility closet, while the exterior unit is on a concrete slab in your yard.

Packaged heat pumps

In this type of installation, all mechanical components are located in a single outdoor unit, often installed on the roof. This is ideal for homes or commercial buildings with limited indoor or yard space.

H4: Ductless mini-split heat pumps

Ductless systems, also known as mini-split systems, are designed for homes and additions that don’t have any ductwork. Each and every room can have its own indoor unit attached to a single outdoor unit, supplying targeted climate control and energy savings.

Window heat pumps

These compact units are best suited for small spaces or to meet passing needs. While less efficient than other selections, they provide quick and simple installation.

Choose Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for Your Heat Pump Needs in the U.S.

If you want to to install a heat pump, call the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing. With decades of combined experience, 24/7 emergency service and a one-year 100% satisfaction guarantee, you can expect a job well done every time. Our qualified technicians will see to it your heat pump system is customized to your needs, from installation to routine maintenance to occasional repairs.

Prepared to indulge in home comfort and efficiency like never before? Contact Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for heat pump installation in the U.S.. Call 866-397-3787 today for your free, no-obligation estimate!

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